George Orwell (pseudonym for Eric Blair []) was born in Bengal and educated at Eton; after service with the Indian Imperial Police in Burma, he returned to Europe to earn his living penning novels and essays. He was essentially a political writer who focused his attention on his own times, a man of intense feelings and intense hates The Purdue University Online Writing Lab serves writers from around the world and the Purdue University Writing Lab helps writers on Purdue's campus Definition of Narrative Essay. A narrative essay is a type of essay that has a single motif, or a central point, around which the whole narrative blogger.com incidents, happenings, and characters revolve around a single motif presented in the narrative. A narrative essay is similar to a simple five-paragraph essay, in that it has the same format
Narrative Essay - Examples and Definition of Narrative Essay
He is associated with the fireside poetsa group of New England writers who were among the first American poets that rivaled the popularity of British poets. These writers usually used conventional forms and meters in their poetry, making them suitable for families entertaining at their fireside. Lowell graduated from Harvard College indespite his reputation as a troublemaker, and went on to earn a law degree from Harvard Law School.
He published his first collection of poetry in and married Maria White in The couple had several children, though only one survived past childhood. He became involved in the movement to abolish slaverywith Lowell using poetry to express his anti- slavery views and taking a job in Philadelphia, Pennsylvaniaas the editor of an abolitionist newspaper.
After moving back to Cambridge, Lowell was one of the founders of a journal called The Pioneerwhich lasted only three issues. He gained notoriety in with the publication of A Fable for Criticsa book-length poem satirizing contemporary critics and poets.
The same year, he published The Biglow Paperswhich increased his fame. He went on to publish several other poetry collections and essay collections throughout his literary career.
Maria died inand Lowell accepted a professorship of languages at Harvard in He traveled to Europe before officially assuming his teaching duties inrussell baker essays, and married Frances Dunlap shortly thereafter in That year, Lowell also became editor of The Atlantic Monthly. He continued to teach at Harvard for twenty years. He received russell baker essays first political appointment, the ambassadorship to the Kingdom of Spain 20 years later.
He was later appointed ambassador to the Court of St. He spent his last years in Cambridge in the same estate where he was born, and died there in Lowell believed that the poet played an important role russell baker essays a prophet and critic of society. He used poetry for reform, particularly in abolitionism. However, his commitment to the anti-slavery cause wavered over the years, as did his opinion on African-Americans, russell baker essays.
He attempted to emulate the true Yankee accent in the dialogue of his characters, particularly in The Biglow Papers. This depiction of the dialect, as well as his many satires, was an inspiration to writers such as Mark Twain and H.
James Russell Lowell was born February 22, Lowell attended Harvard College beginning at age 15 inthough he was not a good student and russell baker essays got into trouble.
Lowell was elected the poet of the class of [11] and, as was tradition, was asked to recite an original poem on Class Day, the day before Commencement on July 17, Instead, his poem was printed and made available thanks to subscriptions paid by his classmates. Barzallai Frost because of his neglect of his studies, russell baker essays. His Class Day russell baker essays satirized the social movements of the day; abolitionists, Thomas CarlyleEmerson, and the Transcendentalists were treated.
Lowell did not know what vocation to choose after graduating, and he vacillated among businessthe ministrymedicine, and law. He ultimately enrolled at Harvard Law School in and was admitted to the bar two years later. During this time, russell baker essays, he was admittedly depressed and often had suicidal thoughts.
He once confided to a friend that he held a cocked pistol to his forehead and considered killing himself at the age of In lateLowell met Maria White through her brother William, a classmate at Harvard, [16] and the two became engaged in the autumn of Maria's father Abijah White, a wealthy merchant from Watertowninsisted that their wedding be russell baker essays until Lowell had gainful employment.
He said that his first book of poetry A Year's Life "owes all its beauty to her", though it only sold copies. Maria's character and beliefs led her to become involved in the movements directed against intemperance and slavery. She was a member of the Boston Female Anti-Slavery Society and persuaded her husband to become an abolitionist. Maria was in poor health, and the couple moved to Philadelphia shortly after their marriage, thinking that her lungs could heal there.
They had four children, though only one Mabel, born survived past infancy. Blanche was born December 31, russell baker essays,but lived only fifteen months; Rose, born insurvived only a few months as well; their only son Walter was born in but died in His grief over the death of his first daughter in particular was expressed in his poem " The First Snowfall " Lowell's earliest poems were published without remuneration in the Southern Literary Messenger in Despite the failure of The PioneerLowell continued his interest in the russell baker essays world.
He wrote a series on "Anti-Slavery in the United States" for the Daily Newsthough his series was discontinued by the editors after four articles in May After only one year, he was asked to contribute half as often to the Standard to make room for russell baker essays from Edmund Quincyanother writer and reformer. A Fable for Russell baker essays was one of Lowell's most popular works, published anonymously in It proved a popular satireand the first 3, russell baker essays, copies sold out quickly.
Edgar Allan Poe russell baker essays referred to as part genius and "two-fifths sheer fudge"; he reviewed the work in the Southern Literary Messenger and called it "'loose'—ill-conceived and feebly executed, as well in detail as in general we confess some surprise at his putting forth so unpolished a russell baker essays. InLowell also published The Biglow Paperslater named by the Grolier Club as the most influential book russell baker essays InLowell's mother died unexpectedly, as did his third daughter, Rose.
Her death left Lowell depressed and reclusive for six months, despite the birth of his son Walter by the end of the year. He wrote to a friend that death "is a private tutor. We have no fellow-scholars, and must lay our lessons to heart alone.
He also edited volumes with biographical sketches for a series on British Poets. His wife Maria, who had been suffering from poor health for many years, russell baker essays very ill in the spring of and died on October 27 [45] of tuberculosis. At the invitation of his cousin John Amory LowellJames Russell Lowell was asked to deliver a lecture at the prestigious Lowell Institute. Francis James Child said russell baker essays Lowell, russell baker essays, whom he deemed was typically "perverse", was able to "persist in being serious contrary to his impulses and his talents", russell baker essays.
He set sail on June 4 of that year, [58] leaving his daughter Mabel in the care of a governess named Frances Dunlap. Primarily, however, Lowell spent his time abroad studying languages, particularly German, which he found difficult.
He complained: "The confounding genders! If I die I shall have engraved on my tombstone that I died of der, die, russell baker essays, das russell baker essays, not because I caught them but because I couldn't.
He returned to the United States in the summer of and began his college duties. He stayed there, along with his daughter Mabel and her governess Frances Dunlap, until January Lowell had intended never to remarry after the death of his wife Maria White. However, insurprising his friends, he became engaged to Frances Dunlap, whom many described as simple and unattractive. Dunlap[65] was a friend of Lowell's first wife and formerly wealthy, though she and her family had fallen into reduced circumstances.
In the autumn ofThe Atlantic Monthly was established, russell baker essays, and Lowell was its first editor. With its first issue in November of that year, he at once gave the magazine the stamp of high literature and of bold speech on public affairs. As he wrote to his friend Briggs, "I am back again to the place I love best, russell baker essays. I am sitting in my old garret, russell baker essays, at my old desk, smoking my old pipe I begin to feel more like my old self than I have these ten years.
For the Reviewhe served as a coeditor along with Charles Eliot Russell baker essays. As early asLowell had predicted the debate over slavery would lead to war [72] and, russell baker essays, as the Civil War broke out in the s, Lowell used his role at the Review to praise Abraham Lincoln and his attempts to maintain the Union, russell baker essays. Lowell himself was generally a pacifist. Even so, he wrote, "If the destruction of slavery is to be a consequence of the war, shall we regret it?
If it be needful to the successful prosecution of the russell baker essays, shall anyone oppose it? Shortly after Lincoln's assassinationLowell was asked to present russell baker essays poem at Harvard in memory of graduates killed in the war. His poem, " Commemoration Ode ", cost him sleep and his appetite, but was delivered on July 21,[75] after a hour writing binge.
In the s, Lowell's friend Longfellow spent several years translating Dante Alighieri 's Divine Comedy and regularly invited others to help him on Wednesday evenings. Under the Willows and Other Poems was released in[71] though Lowell originally wanted to title it The Voyage to the Vinland and Other Poems.
The book, dedicated to Norton, collected poems Lowell had written within the previous twenty years and was his first poetry collection since Lowell intended to take another trip to Europe. To finance it, he sold off more of Elmwood's acres and rented the house to Thomas Bailey Aldrich ; Lowell's daughter Mabel, by this time, had moved into a new home with her husband Edward Burnettthe son of a successful businessman-farmer from Southborough, Massachusetts.
They visited England, Paris, Switzerland, and Italy. While overseas, he received russell baker essays honorary Doctorate of Law from the University of Oxford and another from Cambridge University. They returned to the United States in russell baker essays summer of Lowell resigned from his Harvard professorship inthough he was persuaded to continue teaching through That russell baker essays, he served as a delegate to the Republican National Convention in Cincinnati, Ohiospeaking on behalf of presidential candidate Rutherford B.
In MayPresident Hayes, an admirer of The Biglow Papersrussell baker essays, sent William Dean Howells to Lowell with a handwritten note proffering an ambassadorship to either Austria or Russia ; Lowell declined, but noted his interest in Spanish literature. He had trouble socializing while in Spain, however, and amused himself by sending humorous dispatches to his political bosses in the United States, many of which were later collected and published posthumously in as Impressions of Spain.
In JanuaryLowell was informed of his appointment as Minister to Englandhis nomination made without his knowledge as far back as June Arthur 's presidency in the spring ofdespite his wife's failing health.
Lowell was already well known in England for his writing and, during his time there, befriended fellow author Henry Jameswho referred to him as "conspicuously American", russell baker essays. His second wife, Frances, died on February 19,while still in England.
He returned to the United States by Juneliving with his daughter and her husband in Russell baker essays, Massachusetts. Also that year, the Boston Critic dedicated a special issue to Lowell on his seventieth birthday to recollections and reminiscences by his friends, including former presidents Hayes and Benjamin Harrison and British Prime Minister William Ewart Gladstone as well as Alfred, Lord Tennyson and Francis Parkman.
In the last few months of his life, Lowell struggled with goutrussell baker essays, sciatica in his left leg, and chronic nausea; by the summer ofdoctors believed that Lowell had cancer in his kidneys, liver, and lungs. His last few months, he was administered opium for the pain and was rarely fully conscious.
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The Purdue University Online Writing Lab serves writers from around the world and the Purdue University Writing Lab helps writers on Purdue's campus Definition of Narrative Essay. A narrative essay is a type of essay that has a single motif, or a central point, around which the whole narrative blogger.com incidents, happenings, and characters revolve around a single motif presented in the narrative. A narrative essay is similar to a simple five-paragraph essay, in that it has the same format George Orwell (pseudonym for Eric Blair []) was born in Bengal and educated at Eton; after service with the Indian Imperial Police in Burma, he returned to Europe to earn his living penning novels and essays. He was essentially a political writer who focused his attention on his own times, a man of intense feelings and intense hates
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